On the Faith Dustup

Hello All,

There are currently two diaries on the rec list expressing anger about Obama's proposal to make federal funding available to "faith-based" programs.

The popular quote at my family's large gatherings is that we don't discuss politics or religion. MyDD isn't going to avoid the first, but I think we all know that Religion is an area of, er, heated discussion, especially over the internet.

I attend a church that runs a very good program for addicts. We have also been kicked out of a few conservative organizations for our views on homosexuality, so be forewarned that I do have a bias here. Biases run in all directions - some are convinced that atheism is evil, and others are convinced that religion is evil. This question - WHO IS RIGHT? - isn't going to be answered here, as we all know.

Yet that's the discussion I see going on in some comments.

There are two questions here that should concern us:

Is this idea Constitutional?

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

There's the passage we should be concerned about. I will not pretend to be a legal expert, and I know that the Court has made a broad interpretation of the Establishment clause. We see this in the Lemon Test, from the case Lemon vs. Kurtzman in 1971.

  1. The government's action must have a secular legislative purpose;
   2. The government's action must not have the primary effect of either advancing or inhibiting religion;
   3. The government's action must not result in an "excessive government entanglement" with religion.

Here, we do have a secular legislative purpose - funding community programs, such as summer learning. I think it's also fairly self-evident that this will not have the "primary" purpose of advancing or inhibiting religion. The last question is trickier.

It relates to the "wall between church and state" that Jefferson is quoted on, and the "Freedom from Religion" that others were talking about. In this case, I do not think that there is an excessive entanglement, because the government is interfacing with a program that must not proselytize. These are programs like the ones that Obama was a part of when he first came to Chicago, working under funding from the Catholic Church.

Folks, the US doesn't have secular non-profits anywhere. Even some "secular" non-profits (like the one I used to volunteer at) were formed by a church or churches. The policy advocated last night on Countdown by Rev. Barry Lynn of Americans United for Separation of Church and State was to keep the money in the hands of those non-profits, founded by churches.

I don't see a huge difference between a community program run by a non-profit run by a church/churches, and a community program run by a church. They have the same potential for abuse, but it sounds like some people here would rather no money go anywhere near a church, because churches and religions are fundamentally bad.

The original reason I got involved in politics is to end this sort of polarizing nonsense. Anytime you find yourself saying, "Everything involving X is bad," you've gotten polarized. That's not good. As a result, I found my arguments in other threads responded to with accusations that I sounded like Bush, and not with ideas about my own thoughts.

There is a reasonable discussion to be had here, and I don't think the idea that all religions are evil should enter into it.
You have a right to an opinion on where your tax dollars go. That opinion doesn't mean that you can claim that a program you don't like in unconstitutional.

Is this idea good public policy?

Here, we run into a different issue, because there are very real potentials for problems when government and religion interface at all. My argument here is that we don't have secular non-profits everywhere. Churches have and will do good community work, like Trinity Church in Chicago.

I want the money going to the best programs. As another commenter said, the money Obama is making available will not come close to the money available to secular non-profits already. Right now, we might be withholding money from good programs because of the organization they exist under.

I know there is potential for abuse. That exists for many government programs, which have been screwed up by the Bush Administration. That doesn't mean we should get rid of the Justice Department's Civil Rights Wing, or the EPA, or the Consumer Products Saftey Commision. It means we need an Executive Branch that will run those offices and progras right.

I think Obama, as a former Constitutional Law professor, can do that. What do you think?

Update [2008-7-2 13:52:53 by Falsehood]: If you didn't already see it (it's on the rec list with good reason), there's another good diary on this subject. Click: http://www.mydd.com/story/2008/7/2/112339/2028

Display:


Re: On the Faith Dustup (2.00 / 6)

Let's aim for a good and respectful discussion, and tanks for reading.


by Falsehood on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:22:27 AM EST

Re: On the Faith Dustup (none / 0)

That's right - if you tell me which army base is closest to you, I'll arrange for a tank that you can pick up, just for reading this diary.


by Falsehood on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:23:43 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: On the Faith Dustup (2.00 / 1)

Heh, heh.  Just posted a similar diary above this one.  Next time we should talk beforehand and collaborate...have your people talk to my people.


by Saintcog on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:27:02 AM EST

Re: On the Faith Dustup (none / 0)

Yeah, the timing was on the ball. Go read that one too people; it's better than mine.


by Falsehood on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:55:46 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: On the Faith Dustup (none / 0)

I think there is a legitimate question of whether point #2 from the Lemon Test would also be violated.   There is a concern that these Faith-based groups would use their government-funded work to further their own religion.

Point #3 is, in my opinion, already so hopelessly violated in all aspects of government that I don't see what difference it would make to allow Faith-based programs to apply for federal grants.


by the mollusk on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:30:57 AM EST

Re: On the Faith Dustup (none / 0)

if all groups whether an atheist group, a jewish group or a catholic group could get the funds, then it will pass #2

which since Obama says it faith and community, meaning you don't have to just be a relgious group I think the funds willbe open to any group that legitimately wants the funds to help others.


Dream for tomorrow but fight for it today.
by TruthMatters on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:42:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]

You say this (2.00 / 2)

"I think Obama, as a former Constitutional Law professor, can do that. What do you think?"

What about the next prez and the next and the next?

You are opening the door to greater and greater abuse. Just like the slippery slop we are on with our rights and liberties because of thiungs like the Pat. Act., the "new and improved" FISA, NAFAT, etc.

Even IF he can do this, what about the rest?

Really... I MUST go now!


Washington Woman

Progressive Blue

by kevin22262 on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:44:15 AM EST

Re: You say this (none / 0)

I think a president who doesn't follow the Constitution is going to screw up a LOT of things, as we've seen with FISA.

Your argument applies to a heck of a lot of programs. Thanks for the thoughts though, and for taking the time.


by Falsehood on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 11:57:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]

So, your argument boils down to: (none / 0)

"Yeah, this policy is fine, but somebody else might implement a not fine policy on this issue down the road, so I'm against the policy that is fine even though Bush already proved that a not-fine policy can be implemented without any precedent required, thus showing that my opposition to the fine policy will prevent the fine policy from being implemented but will not in any way prevent not-fine ones from being implemented down the line."

Yes, that sounds quite logical, kevin. </sarcasm>


Wouldn't it be nice if there were no rhetorical questions?
by Elsinora on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 02:05:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Rec'd (none / 0)

Great diary, Falsehood.  You're coverage of the constitutional question is excellent.

Yesterday, I did a quick diary in response to some of the kneejerk reactions I was beginning to see, though it focused more on the political "strategery" behind the proposed program.  Take a look if you're so inclined.

http://www.mydd.com/story/2008/7/1/17413 2/7871#readmore

Thanks for posting your unique perspective on this.  Well done!


I'm as strong as a bull moose, and you can use me to the limit. - Teddy Roosevelt
by fogiv on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 12:51:12 PM EST

Re: Rec'd (none / 0)

uggg, "your" not "you're".

heh.  must use preview after staying up half the night with flu-ridden kids.

;)


I'm as strong as a bull moose, and you can use me to the limit. - Teddy Roosevelt
by fogiv on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 12:53:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Rec'd (2.00 / 1)

Thanks for the link. I agree with the kneejerk bit - that was a symptom of lots of things I read about Obama's plan on this and other sites.


by Falsehood on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 01:28:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]

This is nothing new: Clinton did it too. (none / 0)

The Bush administration often promoted the faith-based agenda by claiming that existing government regulations were too restrictive on religious organizations seeking to serve the public.

Substantiating that claim proved difficult, Kuo says. "Finding these examples became a huge priority.... If President Bush was making the world a better place for faith-based groups, we had to show it was really a bad place to begin with. But, in fact, it wasn't that bad at all."

In fact, when Bush asks Kuo how much money was being spent on "compassion" social programs, Kuo claims he discovered the amount was $20 million a year less than during the Clinton Administration.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15228489/


by Bush Bites on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 01:46:57 PM EST

Losing the forest through the trees (none / 0)

It seems to always be in season for liberals and defeatocrats :(


I attended PUMACon '08!!!
by iohs2008 on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 02:52:51 PM EST


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